AMERICA’S COMMUNITY BANKERS URGES MORE STUDY OF DEPOSIT INSURANCE ISSUES
WASHINGTON, D.C. — America’s Community Bankers urged the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation today to carefully study all aspects of
proposals to modify deposit insurance coverage to ensure that community banks
have all the pertinent facts about any changes.
Speaking at a roundtable discussion convened by the FDIC on
deposit insurance issues, ACB Chairman William A. Fitzgerald said, without
regard to other considerations, virtually all insured depository institutions
would welcome an increase in the basic $100,000 of insurance coverage that has
prevailed since 1980. He said that inflation has reduced the real value of the
coverage by half.
Redressing the erosion in value by increasing the coverage limit
to $200,000 and indexing the insured amount going forward "would be useful
at a time when deposit growth has been chronically weak," he said. But
Fitzgerald warned that if any increase in coverage requires a change in
insurance pricing, "the marginal cost of whatever new funds are attracted
into the banking system could be very unattractive."
"Before jumping on the bandwagon for increased deposit
insurance, ACB members want to know in some detail what the FDIC thinks about
premium pricing and the required reserve ratio," Fitzgerald said.
He encouraged the FDIC to pursue a comprehensive investigation
and analysis of the factors bearing on any decision to propose changing the
present level of coverage. He said ACB is undertaking its own study and analysis
of proposals to increase the level of insurance coverage to more accurately
assess the costs and benefits of higher coverage levels.
Fitzgerald also said that if an increase in insurance coverage
merely resulted in a reshuffling of deposits among banks, a redistribution
"might be particularly damaging for smaller community banks and their
customers."
He explained that if higher insurance coverage levels encourage
consolidation of larger deposit balances in big institutions, the dangers of
"too big to fail" may resurface.
Fitzgerald said ACB "strongly supports" the
restoration of rebate authority for the FDIC. He said ACB supports retaining the
designated reserve ratio at 1.25 percent and capping the ratio at 1.4-1.5
percent. ACB is supporting legislation that would require use of excess reserves
to pay the annual Financing Corporation interest payments and, after the FICO
obligations are retired, require the excess reserves to be rebated to banks and
thrifts.
Fitzgerald also said that the debate over insurance issues
"should not delay a more obvious improvement in the health of the FDIC’s
funds: the merger of the separate Bank Insurance and Savings Association
Insurance Funds. It is clear that a merged fund would be stronger than either
fund alone. Merging the funds is an improvement that should be made even as
other issues continue to be discussed."
Fitzgerald is also chairman and CEO, Commercial Federal Bank,
FSB, Omaha.
A copy of the statement is linked.
America’s Community Bankers is the national trade association committed to shaping the future of
banking by being the innovative industry leader strengthening the competitive position of
community banks. To learn more about ACB, visit
www.AmericasCommunityBankers.com.
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